# NIST 양자내성암호 표준 발표

> Clean Markdown view of GeekNews topic #6920. Use the original source for factual precision when an external source URL is present.

## Metadata

- GeekNews HTML: [https://news.hada.io/topic?id=6920](https://news.hada.io/topic?id=6920)
- GeekNews Markdown: [https://news.hada.io/topic/6920.md](https://news.hada.io/topic/6920.md)
- Type: news
- Author: [hasflat](https://news.hada.io/@hasflat)
- Published: 2022-07-06T13:01:59+09:00
- Updated: 2022-07-06T13:01:59+09:00
- Original source: [nist.gov](https://www.nist.gov/news-events/news/2022/07/nist-announces-first-four-quantum-resistant-cryptographic-algorithms)
- Points: 9
- Comments: 0

## Topic Body

- NIST(미국 국립표준기술연구소)가 기존 암호 체계와 달리 양자 컴퓨터가 해독하기 힘든 암호 체계인 양자내성암호 표준 4개를 선정.  
- 2016년부터 시작된 NIST 양자내성암호 대회(Post-Quantum Cryptography Competition)에 제출받은 암호 알고리즘들을 4회를 걸쳐 검증함.  
- 통신용 암호에는 CRYSTALS-Kyber( https://pq-crystals.org/kyber/index.shtml ), 서명에는 CRYSTALS-Dilithium( https://pq-crystals.org/dilithium/index.shtml ), FALCON( https://falcon-sign.info/), SPHINCS+(https://sphincs.org/ )을 선정.  
- CRYSTALS-Kyber, CRYSTALS-Dilithium, FALCON은 격자 기반 암호이며, SPHINCS+는 해시 기반 암호.

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